QCE Economics Notes
Browse 33 free QCE Economics notes across Units 1-4, organised by topic with syllabus points, worked examples and quick checks.
33 QCE Economics notes across Units 1-4, covering 10 topics for syllabus revision, external exams and ATAR study.
Use these notes as the first pass for a QCE syllabus point, then test the same topic with practice questions, feedback or subject-specific study guides.
Unit 1: Markets and models
Market forces
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Curve shifts, shortages and surpluses
Diagnose demand and supply shifts, calculate disequilibrium and preserve ambiguity under simultaneous changes.
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Goods, markets, demand and supply
Classify goods and construct a correctly bounded demand and supply model with equilibrium and consumer sovereignty.
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Other elasticities and market investigation
Calculate supply, income and cross-price elasticities and integrate them into a defensible market inquiry.
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Price elasticity of demand
Calculate and interpret PED, total revenue, determinants, midpoint choices and limitations.
The basic economic problem
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Economic systems, efficiency and equity
Compare allocation institutions and evaluate productive, allocative and dynamic efficiency separately from equity.
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Factors, models and production possibilities
Learn factor classification, production possibility curves, efficiency, growth and rising opportunity cost.
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Scarcity, choice and opportunity cost
Deep notes on scarcity, feasible alternatives, sunk cost and opportunity cost for QCE Economics Unit 1.
The circular flow of income
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Aggregate demand, equilibrium and GDP
Understand aggregate expenditure, GDP measurement, real growth, inventories and macroeconomic equilibrium.
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Cycles, policy and changing flows
Trace demand and supply shocks, fiscal and monetary transmission, indicators and policy lags.
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Five-sector circular flow
Trace real and money flows, leakages and injections through households, firms, finance, government and overseas sectors.
Unit 2: Modified markets
Case options
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Competition policy and concentration evaluation
Evaluate theories of harm, merger counterfactuals, ACCC and court roles, remedies and dynamic efficiency.
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Environmental economics and sustainable modification
Evaluate environmental externalities, growth trade-offs, carbon pricing, caps, discounting and distribution.
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Inequality concepts, measures and causes
Interpret income, wealth, poverty, Lorenz curves, Gini coefficients, equivalence scales and distribution evidence.
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Inequality, redistribution and communication
Evaluate progressive taxes, transfers, merit services, targeting, take-up, incentives and distributional communication.
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Market concentration, structure and evidence
Calculate CR4 and HHI, define markets and distinguish structural evidence from competitive conduct.
Markets and efficiency
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Boom–bust cycles and externalities
Model expectation feedback, negative and positive externalities, social quantities and welfare loss.
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Commons, information and property rights
Distinguish common resources, adverse selection and moral hazard, then evaluate rights, disclosure and monitoring.
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Market efficiency and market structures
Compare competition, monopoly and efficiency using market boundaries, barriers, costs and innovation evidence.
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Market modification strategy and evaluation
Match taxes, subsidies, controls, quotas, regulation and provision to diagnosed failures and evaluate counterfactuals.
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Public goods, factor mobility and market power
Diagnose free riding, labour and capital immobility, monopoly and monopsony before selecting remedies.
Unit 3: International economics
International trade
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Open economy and international trade
Learn how an open economy works in QCE Economics, including international trade, the five-sector circular flow, trade benefits and trade-offs.
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Trade theories and competitiveness
Understand absolute advantage, comparative advantage, competitive advantage and international competitiveness for QCE Economics Unit 3.
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Exchange rates and the forex market
Learn fixed, managed and floating exchange rates, AUD demand and supply, appreciation, depreciation and exchange rate impacts for QCE Economics.
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Balance of payments and foreign investment
Learn the current account, capital and financial account, balance of trade, foreign debt and foreign investment for QCE Economics Unit 3.
Global economic issues
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Globalisation and trade liberalisation
Study globalisation, multinational supply chains, deregulation, trade liberalisation and global institutions for QCE Economics Unit 3.
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Trade protection and trade agreements
Learn tariffs, subsidies, quotas, non-tariff barriers, free trade agreements, trade creation and trade diversion for QCE Economics.
Unit 4: Contemporary macroeconomics
Macroeconomic objectives and theory
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Business cycle and macroeconomic objectives
Study the business cycle, aggregate demand and supply, multiplier effect and Australia's macroeconomic objectives for QCE Economics Unit 4.
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Inflation, unemployment and external stability
Learn inflation types, unemployment types, participation, underutilisation, external stability and macroeconomic trade-offs for QCE Economics.
Economic indicators and past budget stances
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Economic indicators and budget stances
Analyse leading, lagging and coincident indicators, budget outcomes, fiscal stances and economic cycle evidence for QCE Economics.
Economic management
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Fiscal policy and demand management
Understand fiscal policy, taxation, expenditure, automatic stabilisers, crowding out, budget stances and fiscal effectiveness for QCE Economics.
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Monetary policy and transmission mechanisms
Learn the RBA cash rate, inflation targeting, transmission channels and monetary policy strengths and limitations for QCE Economics.
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Supply-side and microeconomic policy
Understand aggregate supply policies, microeconomic reform, productivity, efficiency, competitiveness and reform evaluation for QCE Economics.
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Evaluating policy responses and writing Economics
Learn how to analyse stimulus, evaluate policy responses and build detailed Economics paragraphs and essays for QCE Unit 4.
Questions about these Economics notes
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What do these revision notes cover?
The current library covers Units 1-4 across 10 topics. Open a note to see its exact syllabus points and worked coverage.
Are they official curriculum notes?
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